Family-Based Green Cards: Start Here
If you are sponsoring a family member for a green card, this hub gives you a clear roadmap.
It helps you identify the right category, pick the right process (AOS vs. consular processing), and build the right document set.
If you want a plan tailored to your facts, we offer free consultations.
Parent
Child (under 21)
Adult children
Siblings
Quick Start: 3 questions to find your path
| Question | Go to this page |
|---|---|
| Are you an immediate relative? (spouse, parent, child under 21) |
Immediate Relatives |
| Are you in a preference category? (adult children, siblings, etc.) |
Preference Categories (F1–F4) |
| Is the person inside the U.S. or outside the U.S.? | Consular Processing vs Adjustment of Status (AOS) |
If you are not sure where to start, begin with Immediate Relatives and
Consular vs AOS.
Core Guides
Immediate Relatives
Preference Categories (F1–F4)
Visa Bulletin (Timing)
Consular vs AOS
Form I-130
Form I-864 (Affidavit of Support)
Family Green Card Document Checklist
Consular Processing (Full Guide)
Adjustment of Status (Full Guide)
RFEs & NOIDs (How to Respond)
Interview Prep (USCIS & Consular)
A simple roadmap (most cases)
- Pick your category: immediate relative or preference category.
- File the I-130 with strong relationship evidence.
- Plan the process: AOS inside the U.S. or consular processing abroad.
- Prepare the I-864 and financial documents (joint sponsor if needed).
- Use the document checklist to avoid delays.
Want help avoiding delays?
Many cases are delayed because of missing documents, inconsistent dates/names, or a weak I-864 plan.
We can confirm the category, pick the right process, and review your evidence before you submit.
General information only. Not legal advice.
Official resources (for double-checking)
- USCIS overview: Green Card
- USCIS family preference: Family Preference Immigrants
- USCIS immediate relatives: Immediate Relatives of U.S. Citizens
- USCIS priority dates: Visa Availability and Priority Dates
- State Department overview: Family Immigration
- Visa Bulletin: The Visa Bulletin
FAQ
Do I need the Visa Bulletin for every family green card case?
Not always. Many immediate relative cases are not queued the same way preference categories are.
Preference categories often depend on the Visa Bulletin.
See: Visa Bulletin guide.
What are the two main processing paths?
Usually either consular processing (outside the U.S.) or adjustment of status (inside the U.S., if eligible).
See: Consular vs AOS.
What is the most common reason for delays?
Missing civil documents, inconsistent dates/names, and incomplete I-864 evidence are frequent problems.
Use: Document checklist.